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# Orca
#
# Copyright 2024 Igalia, S.L.
# Copyright 2024 GNOME Foundation Inc.
# Author: Joanmarie Diggs <jdiggs@igalia.com>
#
# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library; if not, write to the
# Free Software Foundation, Inc., Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
# Boston MA 02110-1301 USA.
# pylint: disable=wrong-import-position
# pylint: disable=too-many-branches
# pylint: disable=too-many-public-methods
# pylint: disable=broad-exception-caught
# pylint: disable=too-many-return-statements
# pylint: disable=duplicate-code
"""Utilities for obtaining accessibility information for debugging."""
__id__ = "$Id$"
__version__ = "$Revision$"
__date__ = "$Date$"
__copyright__ = "Copyright (c) 2024 Igalia, S.L." \
"Copyright (c) 2024 GNOME Foundation Inc."
__license__ = "LGPL"
import inspect
import pprint
import types
from typing import Any
import gi
gi.require_version("Atspi", "2.0")
from gi.repository import Atspi
from .ax_object import AXObject
from .ax_utilities_application import AXUtilitiesApplication
from .ax_utilities_relation import AXUtilitiesRelation
class AXUtilitiesDebugging:
"""Utilities for obtaining accessibility information for debugging."""
@staticmethod
def _format_string(string: str = "") -> str:
string = string.replace("\n", "\\n").replace("\ufffc", "[OBJ]")
if len(string) < 100:
return string
words = string.split()
string = f"{' '.join(words[:5])} ... {' '.join(words[-5:])} ({len(string)} chars.)"
return string
@staticmethod
def as_string(obj: Any) -> str:
"""Turns obj into a human-consumable string."""
if isinstance(obj, Atspi.Accessible):
result = AXObject.get_role_name(obj)
name = AXObject.get_name(obj)
if name:
result += f": '{AXUtilitiesDebugging._format_string(name)}'"
if not result:
result = "DEAD"
return f"[{result}]"
if isinstance(obj, Atspi.Event):
any_data = AXUtilitiesDebugging._format_string(
AXUtilitiesDebugging.as_string(obj.any_data))
return (
f"{obj.type} for {AXUtilitiesDebugging.as_string(obj.source)} in "
f"{AXUtilitiesApplication.application_as_string(obj.source)} "
f"({obj.detail1}, {obj.detail2}, {any_data})"
)
if isinstance(obj, (Atspi.Role, Atspi.StateType, Atspi.CollectionMatchType,
Atspi.TextGranularity, Atspi.ScrollType)):
return obj.value_nick
if isinstance(obj, Atspi.Rect):
return f"(x:{obj.x}, y:{obj.y}, width:{obj.width}, height:{obj.height})"
if isinstance(obj, (list, set)):
return f"[{', '.join(map(AXUtilitiesDebugging.as_string, obj))}]"
if isinstance(obj, dict):
stringified = {key: AXUtilitiesDebugging.as_string(value) for key, value in obj.items()}
formatter = pprint.PrettyPrinter(width=150)
return f"{formatter.pformat(stringified)}"
if isinstance(obj, types.FunctionType):
if hasattr(obj, "__self__"):
return f"{obj.__module__}.{obj.__self__.__class__.__name__}.{obj.__name__}"
return f"{obj.__module__}.{obj.__name__}"
if isinstance(obj, types.MethodType):
if hasattr(obj, "__self__"):
return f"{obj.__self__.__class__.__name__}.{obj.__name__}"
return f"{obj.__name__}"
if isinstance(obj, types.FrameType):
module_name = inspect.getmodulename(obj.f_code.co_filename)
return f"{module_name}.{obj.f_code.co_name}"
if isinstance(obj, inspect.FrameInfo):
module_name = inspect.getmodulename(obj.filename) or "<unknown>"
return f"{module_name}.{obj.function}:{obj.lineno}"
return str(obj)
@staticmethod
def actions_as_string(obj: Atspi.Accessible) -> str:
"""Returns information about the actions as a string."""
results = []
for i in range(AXObject.get_n_actions(obj)):
result = AXObject.get_action_name(obj, i)
keybinding = AXObject.get_action_key_binding(obj, i)
if keybinding:
result += f" ({keybinding})"
results.append(result)
return "; ".join(results)
@staticmethod
def attributes_as_string(obj: Atspi.Accessible) -> str:
"""Returns the object attributes of obj as a string."""
def as_string(attribute):
return f"{attribute[0]}:{attribute[1]}"
return ", ".join(map(as_string, AXObject.get_attributes_dict(obj).items()))
@staticmethod
def interfaces_as_string(obj: Atspi.Accessible) -> str:
"""Returns the supported interfaces of obj as a string."""
if not AXObject.is_valid(obj):
return ""
iface_checks = [
(AXObject.supports_action, "Action"),
(AXObject.supports_collection, "Collection"),
(AXObject.supports_component, "Component"),
(AXObject.supports_document, "Document"),
(AXObject.supports_editable_text, "EditableText"),
(AXObject.supports_hyperlink, "Hyperlink"),
(AXObject.supports_hypertext, "Hypertext"),
(AXObject.supports_image, "Image"),
(AXObject.supports_selection, "Selection"),
(AXObject.supports_table, "Table"),
(AXObject.supports_table_cell, "TableCell"),
(AXObject.supports_text, "Text"),
(AXObject.supports_value, "Value"),
]
ifaces = [iface for check, iface in iface_checks if check(obj)]
return ", ".join(ifaces)
@staticmethod
def relations_as_string(obj: Atspi.Accessible) -> str:
"""Returns the relations associated with obj as a string."""
if not AXObject.is_valid(obj):
return ""
def as_string(relations):
return relations.value_name[15:].replace("_", "-").lower()
def obj_as_string(acc):
result = AXObject.get_role_name(acc)
name = AXObject.get_name(acc)
if name:
result += f": '{name}'"
if not result:
result = "DEAD"
return f"[{result}]"
results = []
for rel in AXUtilitiesRelation.get_relations(obj):
type_string = as_string(rel.get_relation_type())
targets = AXUtilitiesRelation.get_relation_targets_for_debugging(
obj, rel.get_relation_type())
target_string = ",".join(map(obj_as_string, targets))
results.append(f"{type_string}: {target_string}")
return "; ".join(results)
@staticmethod
def state_set_as_string(obj: Atspi.Accessible) -> str:
"""Returns the state set associated with obj as a string."""
if not AXObject.is_valid(obj):
return ""
def as_string(state):
return state.value_name[12:].replace("_", "-").lower()
return ", ".join(map(as_string, AXObject.get_state_set(obj).get_states()))
@staticmethod
def text_for_debugging(obj: Atspi.Accessible) -> str:
"""Returns the text content of obj for debugging."""
if not AXObject.supports_text(obj):
return ""
try:
result = Atspi.Text.get_text(obj, 0, Atspi.Text.get_character_count(obj))
except Exception:
return ""
return AXUtilitiesDebugging._format_string(result)
@staticmethod
def object_details_as_string(
obj: Atspi.Accessible,
indent: str = "",
include_app: bool = True
) -> str:
"""Returns a string, suitable for printing, that describes details about obj."""
if not isinstance(obj, Atspi.Accessible):
return ""
if AXObject.is_dead(obj):
return "(exception fetching data)"
if include_app:
string = f"{indent}app='{AXUtilitiesApplication.application_as_string(obj)}' "
else:
string = indent
name = AXUtilitiesDebugging._format_string(AXObject.get_name(obj))
desc = AXUtilitiesDebugging._format_string(AXObject.get_description(obj))
help_text = AXUtilitiesDebugging._format_string(AXObject.get_help_text(obj))
ax_id = AXObject.get_accessible_id(obj)
string += (
f"name='{name}' role='{AXObject.get_role_name(obj)}' id='{ax_id}'\n"
f"{indent}description='{desc}'\n"
f"{indent}help='{help_text}'\n"
f"{indent}states='{AXUtilitiesDebugging.state_set_as_string(obj)}'\n"
f"{indent}relations='{AXUtilitiesDebugging.relations_as_string(obj)}'\n"
f"{indent}actions='{AXUtilitiesDebugging.actions_as_string(obj)}'\n"
f"{indent}interfaces='{AXUtilitiesDebugging.interfaces_as_string(obj)}'\n"
f"{indent}attributes='{AXUtilitiesDebugging.attributes_as_string(obj)}'\n"
f"{indent}text='{AXUtilitiesDebugging.text_for_debugging(obj)}'\n"
f"{indent}path={AXObject.get_path(obj)}"
)
return string
@staticmethod
def object_event_details_as_string(event: Atspi.Event, indent: str = "") -> str:
"""Returns a string, suitable for printing, with details about event."""
if event.type.startswith("mouse:"):
return ""
source = AXUtilitiesDebugging.object_details_as_string(event.source, indent, True)
any_data = AXUtilitiesDebugging.object_details_as_string(event.any_data, indent, False)
string = f"EVENT SOURCE:\n{source}\n"
if any_data:
string += f"\nEVENT ANY DATA:\n{any_data}\n"
return string